Focus: In these grades, Science splits into three distinct branches, and Social Studies divides into History/Civics and Geography.
1. Languages
- English Language: Complex Tenses, Active/Passive Voice, Direct/Indirect Speech, Phrases & Clauses, Precise Writing, Formal/Informal Letters, and Notice Writing.
- Second Language (Hindi/Bengali): Advanced Grammar (Sandhi, Samas, Alankar), Detailed Composition, and Analysis of prescribed prose/poetry.
2. Mathematics
- Arithmetic: Integers, Sets, Ratio & Proportion, Speed/Time/Distance, and Simple Interest.
- Algebra: Algebraic Expressions, Linear Equations, and Fundamental Operations.
- Geometry: Parallel lines, Construction of Angles, Quadrilaterals, and 3D shapes volume.
3. Sciences
- Physics: Measurement (Mass, Density), Force & Pressure, Energy (Heat, Light), and Magnetism.
- Chemistry: Elements, Compounds, and Mixtures; Symbols & Valency; Physical & Chemical Changes; Water & Air.
- Biology: Cell Structure, Plant & Animal Tissues, Life Processes (Digestion, Respiration, Excretion).
4. History & Civics
- History: River Valley Civilizations, The Vedic Age, Delhi Sultanate, The Mughal Empire, and The Renaissance.
- Civics: Rural and Urban Local Self-Government, The United Nations (Class 8).
5. Geography
- Mapping: Topographical Maps, Symbols, and Grid References.
- Regional: Detailed study of North America, South America, Europe, Africa, Australia, and Asia.